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What Are Connectors for Led Lights?

Views: 88     Author: Rice Lighting     Publish Time: 2024-12-23      Origin: www.ricelighting.com

This article talks about the major types of light bulb connectors, also making brief introduction of what should do when replacing a bulb.


The main types of light bulb connectors in the "bulb connector" category include:

E26/E27: This is the standard medium screw base found in most common household light bulbs.

GU10: A two-pin bayonet-style connector used for halogen and LED spotlight bulbs.

MR16: A two-pin connector designed for low-voltage halogen and LED reflector bulbs.


Edison Screw (E) Bases

1. E10

2.The E10 (Miniature Screw) base is a smaller and less common 2.screw-type light bulb connector compared to the more widely used E14 (Small Screw), E26/E27 (Medium Screw), and E39 (Mogul Screw) base types.

1. Recessed Double Contact (R7s)
The Recessed Double Contact (R7s) connector is a tubular light bulb base featuring a recessed socket with two contact points, ensuring a stable and secure connection between the bulb and the fixture.



2. E14

The E14 (Small Screw) is a smaller version of the standard Edison screw base, with a diameter of 14mm, making it suitable for smaller lighting fixtures.


3. E26/E27

The E26/E27 (Medium Screw) connector is a type of Edison screw base that is larger in diameter than the E14 (Small Screw) but smaller than the E39 (Mogul Screw), positioning it as a medium-sized option.



4. E39

The E39 (Mogul Screw) is a larger screw base connector designed for high-wattage light bulbs, capable of handling greater electrical currents compared to the more common E26/E27 medium screw base.



Candelabra Screw (E11/E12) Bases

Candelabra Screw (E11/E12) Bases are a type of light bulb connector that features a smaller diameter screw thread than the more widely used Edison Screw (E) Bases.


Bayonet Base Connectors

1.BA15d (Single Contact)
BA15d (Single Contact) refers to a specific type of bayonet base light bulb connector that has a single electrical contact, distinguishing it from other bayonet connectors that may have multiple contacts.



2.BA15s (Single Contact Shunted)
BA15s (Single Contact Shunted) is a type of bayonet base light bulb connector that includes a single electrical contact, along with an additional shunt or bypass circuit to prevent the bulb from failing if the contact is broken.



3. BA20d (Double Contact)

BA20d (Double Contact) is a bayonet base light bulb connector that features two contact points, in contrast to the single contact variants.


Wedge Base Connectors

1. G4 (Bi-Pin)
The G4 (Bi-Pin) connector is a compact, low-voltage bulb socket with two thin pins for attachment, differing from clip-based designs found in some other bi-pin connectors.



2.GU10 (Bi-Pin with Clips)
The GU10 (Bi-Pin with Clips) connector features a bi-pin base with integrated clips to securely hold the bulb in place, setting it apart from other bi-pin connector types.


3. GU5.3 (Bi-Pin with Clips)

The GU5.3 (Bi-Pin with Clips) connector includes a bi-pin base with two protruding clips for secure bulb attachment, commonly used in low-voltage halogen and LED bulbs.


Tubular/Capsule Base Connectors

1.  2-Pin(G13,R17d)
The 2-Pin (G13, R17d) connector type has a two-pin base design that stands out from single-ended and recessed double contact connector types.


2. Single-Ended (G5.3, GU5.3)
Single-Ended (G5.3, GU5.3) connectors are defined by a single, centered contact pin, making them distinct from other tubular or capsule base connectors with multiple pins.


3. Recessed Double Contact (R7s)
The Recessed Double Contact (R7s) connector is a tubular light bulb base featuring a recessed socket with two contact points, ensuring a stable and secure connection between the bulb and the fixture.



Specialty

1. Fluorescent Tube (2-Pin, 4-Pin)
A fluorescent tube with 2-pin or 4-pin connectors is a specialized lamp that generates light by using an electrical current to excite mercury vapor, which emits ultraviolet radiation. This UV light then activates a phosphor coating inside the tube, producing visible light.

2. Halogen Bi-Pin (G4, GY6.35)

Halogen Bi-Pin (G4, GY6.35) connectors are compact sockets designed specifically for halogen bulbs. These connectors feature a bi-pin configuration that ensures a secure and direct connection to the power source.



How to replace different types of bulb?

To replace an LED ceiling light bulb, start by switching off the power to the fixture at the circuit breaker. Gently twist the old bulb counterclockwise to remove it. Align the base of the new LED bulb with the fixture and twist it clockwise until firmly secured. Restore power at the circuit breaker and enjoy the energy-efficient LED lighting.

Step 1: Power Disconncetion


Circuit Breaker Identification
Circuit breaker identification involves determining the specific circuit breaker that controls the power to the light fixture. This step ensures the power can be turned off safely before replacing the LED bulb.


Power Switch Shut Off

Turning off the power switch adds an extra layer of safety by completely disconnecting the electrical circuit to the LED ceiling light bulb, complementing the action of switching off the circuit breaker.


Step 2: Bulb Removal

1. Fixture Access refers to the process of reaching the light fixture to remove the LED ceiling light bulb, which may require unscrewing or detaching a cover or housing.

2. The "Bulb Twist and Pull" method involves holding the LED bulb, rotating it counterclockwise to unlock it, and gently pulling it straight out of the fixture.


Step 3: Replacement

New Bulb Selection:

1. Wattage Compatibility
Wattage compatibility ensures that the replacement LED bulb matches the wattage rating of the original bulb. This alignment guarantees the new bulb draws the correct amount of power.

2. Bulb Base Type
The bulb base type refers to the physical design and connection mechanism of the bulb. It must align with the socket in the fixture to ensure a proper fit and reliable electrical connection.

Step 4: Bulb Installaion

1. Bulb Alignment
Bulb alignment involves correctly positioning the LED ceiling light bulb during installation to ensure it fits securely into the fixture.

2. Twist to Lock
The "Twist to Lock" mechanism requires rotating the LED ceiling light bulb after insertion to secure it firmly in place, ensuring both a tight fit and a reliable electrical connection.


Safety Reminder:
Always turn off the power supply before installing or removing electrical appliances. Wear electrician gloves to ensure safety, and take precautions to avoid electrical hazards. Prioritize electrical safety at all times!



Thanks for your time :)




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